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Passport and visa: Visitors must have a
valid passport with an EVT (Entry Visa for Tourist) to enter
Myanmar. EVT c an be obtained at any Myanmar Embassy/Consulate
offices with validity for 28 days and extendable for another 14
days. Application forms in duplicate with three-passport size photos
are to be submitted with a fee of US $20 in their respective
currency. There are two type of tourist visa available. Visitor
intends to visit Putao region must apply EVT Package visa, valid
three months from the date of Issue and require a tour confirmation
letter from operator in Yangon.
Pre arranged visa upon arrival: Can be arranged for those
countries where Myanmar Embassy/Consulate office does not exist.
Some special arrangement also is made upon request for those who
have difficult in obtaining Myanmar visa irrespective of the
country.
Custom's formalities on arrival: Regulations are generally relaxed
for tourists arriving by air in Yangon. Visit ors must complete
immigration and customs declaration forms during the flight and
submit these on arrival. All foreign currencies (if bring more then
US$ 2000) may be declare at Custom. Traveler's check, jewelry,
cameras and electronic goods etc must be recorded on the customs
form which may be checked on departure. Bringing in or taking out
Myanmar currency is not allowed. Gems and jewellery purchased from
authorized dealers are allowed to be taken out however antiques are
not allowed to be taken out of the country.
Language: The national language is Myanmar. English language is not
widely spoken except for the tourist areas such as airports,
hotels and tourist sites. Our guides are multilingual but we provide
only English language guide on most trekking routes.
Currency and exchange : Myanmar currency is Kyat and the
denominations are K-1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 & 1000. The
official exchange rate is around 6 Kyat to one US dollar however
current market exchange rate could be as high as 200 time of the
official exchange rate. Generally larger denomination is better but
old, torn and stained notes are difficult if not impossible to use
in Myanmar. Myanmar currently under US economic sanction thus using
any type of credit cards and travelers checks is not possible. Some
of the International hotels and their outlets may accept
credit card for payment against purchase but not cash draw back.

Airport tax: Departure tax for international flights is
US$-10 per person, payable in US dollar only.
I noculation & vaccination:
Medical certificates of inoculations are
essential especially for visitors coming from an infected area or
yellow fever zones. Vaccination certificate is not necessary.
Communication:
Overseas calls can be made through
International direct dial phones available at Telephone offices and
hotels. Internet and e-mail can be available at most hotels and
internet cafés in Yangon. Once you are in up country excess via
email is getting limited however IDD fax service is available at
most hotels in up country. At present the local GSM network does not
support global network therefore using your global mobile phone is
not possible in Myanmar.
Transportation: Myanmar is a considerably large country with
descent road networking although road are often bad condition. There
are several luxury buses plies between Yangon and all major cities
in Myanmar. There are three domestic airlines serve all major
tourist destinations. Myanmar has a great river system and both
express ferries and luxury cruises are plying both schedule and
charter basis. Private taxis are available in Yangon and other major
cities however, they do not have meter. Be sure to negotiate the
fare before getting. Taxis can also be hired for day outings at a
fixed price. Hotels can organize taxis or private cars. These
two-seater tricycles are a fun way to see the sites but they mostly
have limited access with in the cities. Be sure to negotiate the
fare before getting on. Bicycles can be rented from bike shops or
hotels by the hour or day.
Business hours:
Banks open at 10:30 till 14:00, Monday
through Friday. Government offices open at 09:30 till 16:30 Monday
through Friday. Most private offices open at 09:30 till 17:00,
Monday through Friday and 09:30 till 12:00 on Saturday. Offices are
close on Sunday and public holidays.
Health: The same precautions as anywhere else. Drink only
bottled or boiled water, avoid eating raw
vegetables, and eat fruits
that you can peel or cut yourself. It's important to use insect
repellent to keep mosquitoes away which could cause malaria and in
the worse scenario case dengue fever. Use sunscreen literally when
exposed to the intense, tropical sun. A 24-hour, medical clinic,
with internationally trained medical staff is available in Yangon.
However such facility is limited once you leave the capital city.
Food and drink: Myanmar has many excellent restaurants
specializing in Myanmar, Chinese, and Indian food. European
cuisine
is available some specialized restaurants or at most of the larger
hotels. The basic Myanmar food is mainly rice and curry. The Myanmar
style of food is served a large assortment of dishes from which you
can pick and choose. Myanmar curries may be spicy and salty to
non-Myanmar as the condiment "Nga-Pi" dried and fermented fish or
shrimp paste that can be very much an acquired taste. Popular dishes
include Ohn-Nnoh-Khauk-Swe, noodles served with coconut milk gravy,
and Mohingah, rice noodles served with fish gravy. Another Myanmar
favorite dessert is Sanwin-Ma-Kin (Myanmar sweet cakes made with
semolina, sugar, egg, butter, and coconut). Myanmar also enjoys tea.
Myanmar tea may be in general strong, sweet and over-milked to
foreigners. Chinese food is popular among Myanmar and there are
Chinese restaurants in almost every town. Indian food lik e Kebabs, Birani are also popular with Myanmar palate. Myanmar are, like most
Asians, great snackers and thus in the evening, there will be many
roadside stalls selling various tasty snacks. Remember that Myanmar
is a relaxed culture and service is usually much slower than
Westerners are used to. The local beer are of very good, though it's
not always served ice cold. Locally produced rum, vodka and gin are
of good quality. Imported spirits are also available but are rather
expensive, so if you have a favorite brand, consider using your
duty-free allowance to bring a bottle with you. Imported famous
brand name such as Coke and Pepsi are available only in large
restaurants in main cities. Diet and decaffeinated beverages are not
available in Myanmar. Coffee is usually instant. |